What would the Motown Sound have been without the Funk Brothers’ inspired accompaniments? Motown’s studio band
—dubbed the Funk Brothers by Benny Benjamin, according to legend—was comprised of multi-talented musicians who
earned their musical chops in Detroit’s jazz and blues clubs. The improvisational skills and musical virtuosity they
displayed, from 1959 through 1972, in the so-called “snake pit” in Studio A set Motown singles apart from all others.
The subject of a 2002 documentary, “Standing in the Shadows of Motown,” the Funk Brothers received a Lifetime
Achievement Award at the 2004 Grammy award ceremony. Although the players changed over time, key figures
included legendary bass guitarist James Jamerson, pianists and bandleaders Earl Van Dyke and Joe Hunter, and
drummer Benny “Papa Zita” Benjamin.


In addition to these R&B titans, the Funk Brothers’ roster included:
Bass: Bob Babbitt, Tweed Beard, Jimmy Garrett, Clarence Isabell, Tony Newton and Eddie Watkins
Drums: Richard “Pistol” Allen, Marvin Gaye, Uriel Jones, Clifford Mack, George McGregor, Andrew Smith, Frederick Waites and Steve Wonder
Flute: Clement Barone, Thomas “Bean” Bowles and Dayna Hartwick
Guitars: Dennis Coffey, Cornelius Grant, Dave Hamilton, Joe Messina, Melvin Miller, Ray Parker, Marvin Tarplin, Larry Veeder, Melvin “Wah Wah” Watson, Robert White and Eddie Willis
Harmonica: Joe Messina, Danny Stevenson and Stevie Wonder
Keyboards: Johnny Gittens, Johnny Griffith , Dave Hamilton, Ted Sheely and Richard “Popcorn” Wylie
Percussion: Jack Ashford and Eddie “Bongo” Brown
Piano: Marvin Kaye
Piccolo: Clement Barone
Saxophones: Lanny Austin, Thomas “Beans” Bowles, Ted Buckner, Angelo Carlisi, Henry “Hank” Cosby,
“Lefty” Edwards, Eli Fontaine, Kasuka Malia, Eugene “Bee Bee” Moore, William “Wild Bill” Moore, Larry Nozero, Norris Patterson, Bernie Peacock, Ernie Rodgers, Andrew “Mike” Terry, Dan Turner, Junior Walker and Ronnie Wakefield
Strings: Gordon Staples
Trombones: George Bohanon, Bob Cousar, Ed Gooch, Bill Johnson, Patrick Lanier, Carl Raetz, Paul Riser, Dan White and Jimmy Willkins
Trumpets: Marcus Belgrave, Michael Henderson, Joe James, Leroy Taylor, Herbie Williams and Joe Williams
Vibraphone/Marimba: Jack Ashford, Jack Brokensha, Russell Conway, Maurice Davis, James Gittens, Dave Hamilton, Billy Horner, Eddie Jones, Floyd Jones, Don Slaughter, Johnny Trudell and John “Little John” Wilson
